Political Nativity Displays at US Places of Worship Push Back on Immigration Enforcement
Throughout the US, satirical holiday displays are on display that comment on hardline federal immigration enforcement policies. These installations reimagine the classic nativity story, depicting the infant Christ and his parents, Mary and Joseph, as victims caught up in the actions of enforcement agents.
An Evocative Interpretation in Evanston
One powerful display at a congregation in the Chicago suburb of Evanston features baby Jesus placed within a crib amidst snow. However, the figure is wrapped in the kind of emergency blankets frequently distributed to those in custody and has its hands secured by plastic restraints.
Close by, the statue of the Virgin Mary is positioned outside the church, equipped with a gas mask. This item has been used by activists attempting to guard against tear gas. She is flanked by figures of ancient soldiers, but in this display they are wearing body armor marked with the letters “ICE.”
‘The Holy Family is in Hiding’
At a different Chicago church, the usual figures of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph are nowhere to be seen from the standard nativity scene with animals and wise men. Instead, a placard carries a simple statement: “Because of enforcement actions in our community the Holy Family is in seclusion.”
“Christmas is a time where we have displays in front of the church and we get an chance to make a statement,” remarked a church leader involved with one of the displays.
Statements Echo Nationwide
These visual protests are extensions of the visible part taken by faith leaders in recent demonstrations against immigration enforcement. Similar socially conscious displays have appeared in multiple states.
In one New England state, a parish took away the small statue of Christ from its creche. Left behind was a hand-painted sign that stated: “Immigration authorities were here.” The parish reportedly remained firm in the face of criticism from both religious and agency officials.
Linking Ancient Story and Modern Crisis
According to the creators of these scenes, framing the ancient tale of Christ’s birth within a modern sociopolitical frame draws focus to current administrative priorities. They contend that the family's experience as refugees parallels the real fears and experiences of numerous families today, encompassing being torn apart and the removal of working loved ones.
This is not the first time churches have employed nativity scenes for social commentary. In previous years, installations have highlighted issues ranging from war to the environmental emergency.
Facing Criticism and Enduring Storms
The messages are not always universally welcomed. A church minister participating noted that some critics either do not fully understand the intent or “find it very difficult to their sense of right and wrong and are reacting negatively at the art rather than engaging with what the actual message is.”
In a physical way, the elements have also impacted one scene. At a separate location, the statue of Joseph was blown down in a windstorm and could not be repaired. A substitute notice now marks the spot, stating: “Joseph didn’t make it. We keep this place to memorialize all the those affected of enforcement actions.”